There
are many cemeteries in London but three are of particular interest
due to the number of notable people buried in them (see
the list).
Bunhill
Fields
was a cemetery opened towards the end of the 17th century providing
burial plots for Nonconformists. Situated just north of the
City of London the four acre site houses the graves of three
major literary figures. The cemetery stayed in use until
the middle of the 19th century.
In
1832 Kensal
Green Cemetery was
the first of seven major new cemeteries to be built in London
over the following decade. A response to the burgeoning population
of the capital, these private cemeteries soon replaced the inner
city churchyards which had become overcrowded and the source
of disease and epidemics.
Situated in west London, Kensal Green soon became one of Victorian
London's most fashionable burial grounds, especially after the
funeral there in 1843 of Augustus
Frederick, the Duke of Sussex and
son of George III and Queen Charlotte, who became the first
member of the royal family to be buried in a public cemetery.
His sister, Princess Sophia,
wanting to be buried near her brother, was also buried there
in 1848. The cemetery contains the graves of many other notable
people.
The
third of the seven new London cemeteries opened in
1839 and became the most famous. Highgate
Cemetery also became fashionable with the Victorians and
was the chosen burial ground for many people
of note, including its most famous resident: Karl Marx.
The
other five major London cemeteries which opened at the time
were: West
Norwood Cemetery (1837), Abney
Park Cemetery (1840), Nunhead
Cemetery (1840), Brompton
Cemetery (1840), and Tower
Hamlets Cemetery (1841).
Here
is a selection of some notable people buried or interred at
Bunhill Fields, Highgate and Kensal Green.
|
Bunhill Fields
|
John
Bunyan
Writer |
died
1688 |
Portrait |
George
Fox
Founder of the Quakers |
died
1691 |
Portrait |
Daniel
Defoe
Writer |
died
1731 |
Portrait |
William
Blake
Artist
and poet |
died
1827 |
Portrait |

 |
|
|
Highgate Cemetery
|
Michael
Faraday
Chemist and physicist |
died
1867 |
Portrait |
George
Eliot
Writer |
died
1880 |
Portrait |
Karl
Marx
Political
philosopher |
died
1883 |
Portrait |
Christina
Rossetti
Poet |
died
1894 |
Portrait |
Ralph Richardson
Actor
|
died
1983 |
Portrait |
Douglas
Adams
Writer |
died
2001 |
Portrait |
Beryl
Bainbridge
Novelist |
died
2010 |
Portrait |
Alan
Sillitoe
Writer |
died
2010 |
Portrait |
Malcolm
McLaren
Rock manager, designer, musician |
died
2010 |
Portrait |
George
Michael
Singer-songwriter |
died
2016 |
Portrait |

 |
|
|
Kensal Green Cemetery
|
Augustus
Frederick, Duke of Sussex
Son of George
III |
died
1843 |
Portrait |
Princess
Sophia
Daughter of George
III |
died
1848 |
Portrait |
Marc Isambard Brunel
Civil engineer and inventor |
died
1849 |
Portrait |
Isambard
Kingdom Brunel
Civil engineer and inventor |
died
1859 |
Portrait |
William
Makepeace Thackeray
Writer |
died
1863 |
Portrait |
Charles
Babbage
Mathematician and computing pioneer |
died
1871 |
Portrait |
|
Anthony
Trollope
Writer
|
died
1882 |
Portrait |
Wilkie
Collins
Writer |
died
1889 |
Portrait |
Charles
Blondin
Tightrope walker and acrobat |
died
1897 |
--- |
Ingrid
Bergman
Actress |
died
1982 |
See
Note 1 |
Portrait |
Freddie
Mercury
Singer-songwriter |
died
1991 |
See
Note 1 |
Portrait |
Fred
Zinnemann
Film director |
died
1997 |
See
Note 1 |
Portrait |
Iris
Murdoch
Writer |
died
1999 |
See
Note 1 |
Portrait |
Joe
Strummer
Singer-songwriter |
died
2002 |
See
Note 1 |
Portrait |
Harold
Pinter
Nobel-prize winning playwright |
died
2008 |
Portrait |