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London | Hammersmith & Fulham
The County of London was formed in 1889 from parts of the ancient counties of Middlesex, Kent and Surrey, with the City of London remaining an independent body.

In 1965 Greater London was formed, taking in the rest of Middlesex (which no longer existed as a county) together with parts of Essex and Hertfordshire and further areas of Kent and Surrey.



Greater London is made up of 13 Inner and 19 Outer London boroughs together with the City of London.



Hammersmith and Fulham once lay in Middlesex and is today one of the 13 boroughs making up Inner London. It borders the River Thames to its south and to the east the London borough of Kensington and Chelsea.

London Boroughs

Actors and Directors
In 1929 the actor, playwright and screenwriter John Osborne was born as John James Osborne in Fulham. After working as a journalist and as a stage actor he defined post-war theatre in Britain with his third play Look Back in Anger which premiered in London in 1956.

The play showed a new generation of young working-class men who felt betrayed and frustrated by post-war Britain. Osborne was the first in what became known as the angry young men, writers who created kitchen sink dramas, showing working-class Britain as it really was.

Osborne wrote screenplays too and was awarded an Academy Award for his screenplay adaptation of Tom Jones (1963).

 John Osborne



The actor Hugh Grant was born in Hammersmith in 1960.
He attracted critical acclaim for his debut professional film role in the Merchant-Ivory production of E.M. Forster's Maurice (1987).

He appeared in Roman Polanski's Bitter Moon (1992) and in the Merchant-Ivory production of Kazuo Ishiguro's The Remains of the Day (1993). In 1994 he starred in the runaway success Four Weddings and a Funeral which brought him global fame.

He starred in many successful romantic-comedies and now and then showed some of his early edginess: in 2018 he played Jeremy Thorpe, the disgraced British politician, in the BBC television miniseries A Very British Scandal and in 2019 played a corrupt private investigator in Guy Ritchie's The Gentlemen.

 Hugh Grant (1994)




Anglo-Saxons and Danes
Anglo-Saxon Kings Danish Kings
The borough once lay in Middlesex which once formed the kingdom the kingdom of the Middle Saxons, so named because their kingdom lay between those of the East Saxons (Essex) and the West Saxons (Wessex).



Artists and Architects

In 1896 the painter, craftsman, poet, publisher and socialist William Morris died at his home Kelmscott House at Hammersmith.

William Morris

William Morris Society



Composers and Musicians

The singer Roger Daltrey was born as Roger Harry Daltrey in Shepherd's Bush in 1944. In 1964 he formed The Who with Pete Townshend, John Entwistle and the drummer Keith Moon. Keith Moon's death in 1978 lead to the end of the band in 1982 with Daltrey and Townshend continuing to perform live.

The Who (1965)
Roger Daltrey (1978)
The Who

 The Who: Who Are You
(Townshend)



Famous People

The abolitionist Granville Sharp died in Fulham in 1813. Together with a group of abolitionists which included Thomas Clarkson and William Wilberforce he campaigned against the trade in people. In 1833, twenty years after his death, his work would bear fruit when Parliament passed a law which finally ended slavery in the British Empire and its colonies.



The athlete and middle-distance runner Sebastian Coe was born as Sebastian Newbold Coe in Hammersmith in 1956 and dominated his discipline in the 1980s together with his great rival Steve Ovett and Steve Cram.

Coe set eight world records. At the 1980 Moscow Olympics he won a gold medal at 1500m (Ovett won the bronze, a young Cram came in eighth). At 800m Coe won a silver in Moscow (Steve Ovett won the gold).

Coe repeated his success at Los Angeles in 1984 winning gold at 1500m (Steve Cram won the silver, an ill Steve Ovett dropped out in the last lap). Coe also won silver at the 800m in Los Angeles (Ovett came in eighth due to his illness).

Sebastian Coe (1984)
Sebastian Coe (2011)



Royal Consorts and Heirs

Hammersmith

Caroline of Brunswick died at Hammersmith in London in 1821 shortly after her husband's Coronation as George IV. She was buried in Brunswick. She had married her cousin the Prince of Wales in 1795, but after the birth of Princess Charlotte in 1796 they lived separately.

Caroline of Brunswick




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Hammersmith & Fulham
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Hammersmith:
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Online

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